Top 15 cities in Turkey - resorts and without sea

What association do you have with the word "Turkey"?

For sure, it's the beaches, sunbathing people, all-inclusive hotels and carefree vacations on package tours. However, Turkey is not only delicious food and beaches with white sun beds, it is also a country rich in history, heir to many great empires that developed on its territory.
This June we toured 14 Turkish cities, and I want to share with you a brief description of each of them, so that, choosing a trip, you understand whether this resort will suit you or not. After all, Turkey - it's a big, and go to it, too, can go many places. And experience, respectively, get different.

Antalya


Antalya is probably the most fashionable city in Turkey right now. Antalya is very diverse, and just benefits from the fact that it combines both city and beach holidays.
There are not as many people here as, for example, in Istanbul, and at the same time there is the old town of Kaleici with a hundred cozy streets. Antalya stands on the Mediterranean Sea, and its eight-kilometer beach Koniyalta is considered one of the best in the country.
Antalya is a coastal city in southwestern Turkey, famous for its stunning beaches, historical sites, and vibrant tourism. It has a beautiful old town (Kaleiçi), historical attractions like Perge and Aspendos, and offers outdoor activities, delicious Turkish cuisine, and a pleasant Mediterranean climate, making it a top tourist destination in the region.

Kemer

A suburb of Antalya, consisting entirely of hotels. To eat, drink, lie on the beach - it's here. A lot of hotels for all tastes, well, and if you get tired of sitting in yours, you can also walk to the center of Kemer - you can find trendy restaurants and a large bazaar with souvenirs for all tastes.

Kemer is a coastal resort town in Turkey's Antalya Province, famed for its stunning beaches, a bustling marina, and its proximity to the historic city of Phaselis. It's a favored destination for beach lovers, water sports enthusiasts, and those seeking a blend of nature and history along the Mediterranean coast.

In general, Kemer is the best choice for a standard package tour.

Kas

The most "hipster" little town in Turkey. There are literally 8,000 people living here, many of whom are Russian (and not only) freelancers and digital nomads working for themselves.

Kas is a charming coastal town on the Mediterranean coast of Turkey. It's known for its scenic beauty, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant diving opportunities. Kas offers a laid-back atmosphere, historic sites, and a stunning harbor, making it a popular destination for travelers seeking relaxation and outdoor adventures like snorkeling and hiking.

But besides the spirit of freedom and Pinterest-like streets, there's also a lot of natural power. Kasch stands on a mountain and looks out over a peninsula where you can rent a villa and write a book in solitude, for example. It's definitely a place of strength that makes you want to stay longer and longer.

Fethiye

The city where the Mediterranean Sea begins to merge with the Aegean Sea (and there are 4 in total in Turkey). Many consider Fethiye the best resort in Turkey for its calm rhythm and calming nature.

Fethiye is a picturesque coastal town in southwestern Turkey, known for its stunning natural landscapes, including beautiful beaches, clear turquoise waters, and rugged cliffs. It's a popular tourist destination offering various water sports, boat tours, and access to nearby attractions like the Lycian rock tombs and Butterfly Valley. Fethiye also serves as a gateway to the famous Blue Lagoon in Oludeniz and the ancient city of Kayakoy.

We lacked a little bit of culture and visuals here, but that may be a subjective view.

Oludeniz

City of the Blue Sea. Located 15 kilometers from Fethiye is a small town with tiled roofs. It is divided into two parts - one in the mountains, one at the foot of the waves. Since it is a European resort, the prices here are also European, that is, higher than usual.
But the main thing in Oludeniz is the sea. We have never seen anything like it: clear blue, as if azure, playful, gentle! In addition to the shoreline, there is also a blue lagoon, where you can also take a dip in the warm water.
Oludeniz is a coastal resort village near Fethiye, Turkey, famous for its iconic Blue Lagoon, which boasts crystal-clear turquoise waters set against a dramatic mountain backdrop. This picturesque destination is a haven for beach enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Visitors can enjoy a range of activities, including paragliding from Babadag Mountain, lounging on beautiful beaches like Belcekız Beach, and exploring Butterfly Valley's natural beauty. Oludeniz also offers a lively nightlife scene with numerous dining and entertainment options, making it a well-rounded destination for travelers.

Marmaris

It's a beautiful resort! Such a wide promenade, rich diving opportunities, an old town in the best Turkish tradition and an old fort standing in defense of the city.

Marmaris, a renowned coastal resort town in southwestern Turkey, features beautiful beaches, a modern marina, a historic Old Town, and a lively nightlife scene. It's a prime destination for water sports enthusiasts and offers easy access to attractions like Dalyan and nearby islands, making it a versatile and appealing choice for travelers.

A very youthful and pleasant place where you want to walk, taste the mussels and enjoy summer, sun and sea.

Bodrum

This resort is very white - all the houses here are white and blue. The beaches are not very conveniently located, right at the exit of the restaurants, and instead of the promenade there is a big bazaar. And also there is a lot of traffic with practically no sidewalks.

Bodrum, located on the southwestern coast of Turkey along the Aegean Sea, is known for its stunning beaches, Bodrum Castle housing the Museum of Underwater Archaeology, a vibrant nightlife scene, and its reputation as a sailing and water sports hub. It's a diverse and captivating destination.

If you're in Bodrum, keep that in mind. But in general the city is still as beautiful, partying and resort-like as its neighbors on this list.

Kusadasi

Another resort that combines urban and beach holidays. However, the beaches here are mostly public, but walking along the promenade is a pleasure.

You can walk to Bird Island, it is one of the main attractions. A nice town for lovers of the sea spirit and the smell of fish.

And the closest place to go from here is Ephesus, an ancient Greek city important in the trade and life of our ancestors. There are majestic ruins of buildings 4,000 years old.

Kusadasi, nestled on the Aegean Sea, offers an array of beautiful beaches, with Ladies Beach and Long Beach being popular choices for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts. The town is renowned for its historical significance, as it provides easy access to the remarkable archaeological site of Ephesus, boasting iconic structures like the Library of Celsus.
As a bustling cruise port, Kusadasi welcomes international visitors, contributing to its cosmopolitan atmosphere. Travelers can explore local markets for traditional goods and enjoy a vibrant nightlife with a multitude of bars, restaurants, and clubs. The town is also home to Pigeon Island, featuring a historic castle and picturesque views of the sea.

Chesme

The resort, located 60 kilometers from the major city of Izmir. It was here in the late 19th century that the famous Battle of Chesmen took place, in which Catherine the Great defeated the Turks, and then annexed Crimea to Russia (for the first time). The huge Chesmenskaya Fortress still bears the traces of the boots of Turkish soldiers.

Çeşme, a captivating coastal town on Turkey's western shores, beckons with its Mediterranean allure. With pristine sandy beaches, Çeşme is a sun-seeker's paradise. The azure waters of the Aegean Sea provide not only a refreshing swim but also the perfect playground for water sports enthusiasts, from windsurfing to kitesurfing. Additionally, the town's thermal springs, particularly at Ilıca Beach, offer a unique opportunity for travelers to unwind and experience the healing properties of warm mineral waters.

Beyond its natural beauty, Çeşme boasts historical treasures. Çeşme Castle, dating back to the 14th century, stands as a sentinel to the town's rich past. Meanwhile, just a short drive away, the village of Alaçatı enchants with its charming stone houses, bustling markets, and delectable cuisine. Together, these elements make Çeşme a delightful destination where beach relaxation, cultural exploration, and therapeutic experiences converge for a memorable coastal getaway.
Next to the fortress is the old town, which is also a pleasure to walk around. And that's all in one, more "party" part of the resort. There is a second, with secluded forks and expensive hotels - it's also great to go there if you need to get away from the "vanity of the world.

Alanya

This is where we didn't get to, but since it's a very large resort, I can't help but put it on this list. To complete the picture. It is the southernmost city on the coast, where there are mountains and sandy beaches. Well, and all the other Turkish joys - delicious food, colorful streets and bustling bazaars. It has the longest season, because this resort is the warmest.

Alanya, nestled on the southern coast of Turkey along the Mediterranean Sea, is a captivating blend of natural beauty, history, and modernity. Its sun-kissed beaches, including Cleopatra Beach, invite visitors to relax and enjoy the warm Mediterranean waters. Alanya's iconic Red Tower, a 13th-century fortress, stands proudly in the town center, offering panoramic views of the coast and the Taurus Mountains.

Beyond its coastal charms, Alanya boasts a vibrant atmosphere with a bustling harbor and an array of restaurants, shops, and nightlife options. The town's rich history is evident in its many archaeological sites, such as the Alanya Castle and the ancient Shipyard, providing a glimpse into its storied past. With its scenic landscapes, historical landmarks, and modern amenities, Alanya offers a well-rounded experience for travelers seeking a delightful blend of leisure and culture on the Turkish Riviera.

Side

A resort between Antalya and Alanya, where you can enjoy both beach recreation and ancient ruins excavations.

Side, located on the southern coast of Turkey, is a town that seamlessly combines ancient history with stunning natural beauty. Its name, "Side," means pomegranate in Anatolian, a fitting metaphor for the town's vibrant character. One of Side's most striking features is its well-preserved Roman architecture, including the ancient city's grand theater, agora, and temple of Apollo. Strolling through its charming streets feels like stepping back in time, with Roman ruins juxtaposed against modern shops and restaurants. The picturesque harbor, once a bustling trade port, is now a peaceful setting for leisurely walks and enjoying fresh seafood at waterfront eateries.

Side's sun-soaked beaches, framed by crystal-clear Mediterranean waters, offer a serene escape for beach lovers. The long stretches of golden sand provide ample space for sunbathing, and water sports enthusiasts can enjoy activities like parasailing and jet skiing. This unique blend of history and natural beauty, coupled with Side's relaxed ambiance, makes it a delightful destination for travelers looking to explore Turkey's rich heritage while basking in its coastal splendor.

Cappadocia

That's the town where everyone posts pictures of floating balloons. In Cappadocia there is no sea, but there are incredible landscapes and the belief that a fairy tale can still happen, that it is real.

Cappadocia, a captivating region in central Turkey, is famous for its surreal and otherworldly landscapes. Its most iconic feature is the unique fairy chimneys – tall, cone-shaped rock formations formed by volcanic activity and erosion. These remarkable formations, along with the vast network of cave dwellings and underground cities, make Cappadocia an extraordinary destination for travelers seeking both natural wonders and historical intrigue.

Beyond its geological marvels, Cappadocia is known for its hot air balloon rides that provide breathtaking views of the landscape during sunrise. The region is also rich in cultural heritage, with ancient rock-cut churches adorned with intricate frescoes dating back to the Byzantine era. The towns of Göreme, Ürgüp, and Avanos offer a glimpse into traditional Anatolian life, complete with local crafts, cuisine, and hospitality. With its stunning geological formations, rich history, and unique experiences, Cappadocia stands as a must-visit destination that transports visitors to an enchanting world of wonder.

The 4 largest Turkish cities

Well, for lovers of urban recreation - places where you can find many steps, walking along the avenues and squares:

Ankara

The capital of Turkey. But despite this, Ankara is less popular with tourists than, for example, Istanbul. So it is worth to go there for a more authentic and "real" Turkey. There are many ancient buildings - Roman baths, temples and cemeteries. And, of course, many mosques and museums. On this trip we did not go to Ankara, but as the capital of the country, it is definitely of interest.

Ankara, Turkey's capital city, holds a unique place in the country's history and culture. It's a city where modernity and tradition coexist, reflecting Turkey's complex identity. The grand symbol of Ankara is Anıtkabir, the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Turkish Republic. This monumental site is not only a tribute to Atatürk but also a significant national symbol. Ankara is also home to many museums, including the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, which houses an impressive collection of artifacts from various periods in Turkey's history.

Apart from its historical and governmental significance, Ankara offers a vibrant urban experience. The city's Kızılay district is a bustling hub of shopping, dining, and entertainment, while the Old Town (Ulus) provides a glimpse into traditional Turkish life with its narrow streets, historical buildings, and bazaars. Ankara's diverse culinary scene features a wide range of Turkish and international cuisines, and its lively arts and culture scene includes theaters, music venues, and art galleries. With its rich history, modern infrastructure, and cultural diversity, Ankara stands as a dynamic and multifaceted destination.

Bursa

The fourth most populous city in Turkey. There are 2 million Turks living here, and Bursa is close to Istanbul - you can even take a ferry.

Bursa, nestled in the northwestern part of Turkey, is a city rich in history and natural beauty. Known as "Green Bursa" due to its lush surroundings and parks, it offers a unique blend of historical sites and modern amenities. One of its most iconic landmarks is the Grand Mosque, or Ulu Cami, which showcases stunning Ottoman architecture and intricate calligraphy. Nearby, the historic Bursa Castle overlooks the city, providing a glimpse into its medieval past.

Bursa also holds a significant place in Turkish cuisine, particularly for its signature dish, İskender kebab. The city's bustling bazaars, like the Grand Bazaar, offer an array of local products, textiles, and spices. Additionally, Bursa is renowned for its thermal springs, and visitors can relax in the healing waters of the Çekirge district. With its historical richness, culinary delights, and natural beauty, Bursa invites travelers to explore the heart of Turkey's heritage while enjoying the comforts of a modern city.
But it's an absolutely beautiful city! Full of mountains, mosques, colorful houses and its own, calm and pleasant atmosphere. The only beaches here are in the Marmara (closed) sea, it's not particularly clean. Also, they almost don't speak Russian or English here.

But if you want to visit some unconventional city in Turkey - that's a great option!

Izmir

The third largest city in Turkey. Four million citizens live here. Izmir is huge, with different neighborhoods and its own strong character. Here you can especially see the Turkish stratification - 10 minutes from Konak, the historical center, poor neighborhoods and not the most successful people.

Izmir, often referred to as the "Pearl of the Aegean," is a vibrant coastal city on Turkey's western shores. This bustling metropolis blends a rich historical heritage with a lively modern spirit. The city's iconic Clock Tower, situated in the Konak Square, stands as a symbol of Izmir and serves as a central meeting point for locals and tourists alike.

Izmir's historical district of Konak is known for its vibrant street life and the bustling Kemeraltı Bazaar, where you can explore traditional Turkish markets filled with a wide array of goods, from spices to textiles. The city's beautiful seaside promenade offers stunning views of the Aegean Sea and is perfect for leisurely strolls. Moreover, Izmir's proximity to the ancient city of Ephesus, one of the world's most well-preserved Roman archaeological sites, makes it a prime destination for history enthusiasts. With its warm Mediterranean climate, rich cultural heritage, and a blend of traditional and modern elements, Izmir continues to attract visitors seeking a taste of Turkey's dynamic and diverse culture.

But it's very cheap here. You can find durum (shawarma) for 10 liras, as opposed to the usual 35.

Many people call Izmir the most European Turkish city. It seemed to us to be a city full of riddles and contradictions. Although it definitely has its own charm.

Istanbul

Incredible, cosmopolitan and multi-faceted Istanbul, located in two parts of the world - Europe and Asia. It certainly has it all: the Turkish charm of the mosques, the European charm of the narrow streets, the jingling streetcars and the subway that runs under the Bosphorus Strait.

Each neighborhood in Istanbul is self-sufficient, unlike any other. Perhaps that's why no two weeks or months would be enough to explore it. Perhaps that's why travelers from all over the world keep coming back here to watch the sunset at the majestic Blue Mosque with the cries of seagulls.

Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey and a bridge between Europe and Asia, is a captivating metropolis that seamlessly blends the past and present. It's a city where ancient history meets vibrant modernity.
The city's historic core, known as the Sultanahmet district, is home to some of the world's most iconic landmarks, including the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace. These architectural marvels offer a glimpse into Istanbul's rich Byzantine and Ottoman heritage. The Grand Bazaar, one of the world's oldest and largest covered markets, beckons with its labyrinthine alleys filled with treasures from jewelry to spices.

Beyond its historical treasures, Istanbul boasts a dynamic cultural scene, a thriving culinary culture, and a bustling nightlife. The bustling neighborhoods of Beyoğlu and Kadıköy are known for their trendy cafes, shops, and art galleries. The city's culinary offerings are diverse and delicious, from street food like kebabs and baklava to upscale dining experiences. Istanbul is also a city of bridges, both literal and metaphorical, as it straddles two continents, offering a unique blend of European and Asian influences. This metropolis is a true melting pot of cultures and traditions, making it one of the world's most enchanting and cosmopolitan cities.

When you come to Turkey, keep it in mind:

  • There is a Grand Bazaar in every city, and the Turks will always try to lure you into their store.
  • But the prices in Turkey are about two times lower than in Russia.
  • The traffic on the highways and even the ordinary streets here is just frantic. If you want to survive, you have to know how to run.
  • Turkey will delight shawarma lovers - durums are at every turn! You can eat them for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
  • Be sure to try the mussels with rice and lemon juice inside. The vendors with this delicacy are usually on the way to the beach.
  • And boiled corn!
  • You can use the Istanbul Kart, Bursa Kart, and Antalya Kart for public transportation. The drivers do not understand English and do not take cash on any account.

Have a great trip!